Key: (1) language to be deleted (2) new language
Laws of Minnesota 1983 CHAPTER 371--S.F.No. 1009 An act relating to transportation; defining certain terms relating to motor vehicle carriers; delineating exemptions; prescribing rules for operation of carriers; providing for investigation of carriers; providing for regulation of carriers of hazardous materials; providing for granting of certificates for operation; setting procedures for establishing rate schedules; providing for fees; providing for annual registration; requiring certificates of insurance; allowing permits to be assigned or transferred under certain conditions; providing hearing procedures regarding rate schedules; requiring shipping documents; providing for regulation of interstate carriers; authorizing suspension of operating authority under certain conditions; requiring refunds for overcharges; providing enforcement powers; providing penalties; providing for annual renewal of identification stamps; regulating local cartage carriers; assigning duties, functions, and powers to the public utilities commission until the transportation regulation board is established and appointed; amending Minnesota Statutes 1982, sections 168.013, subdivision 1e; 174.22, subdivision 2; 221.011, subdivisions 3, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 19, 21, and 24, and by adding subdivisions; 221.021; 221.031; 221.041; 221.071; 221.111; 221.121; 221.131; 221.141, subdivision 1, and by adding a subdivision; 221.151; 221.161; 221.171; 221.181; 221.221; 221.251; 221.291; 221.296, subdivisions 2, 3, and 4; and 221.64; proposing new law coded in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 221; repealing Minnesota Statutes 1982, sections 221.011, subdivisions 4 and 22; 221.032; 221.141, subdivision 2; 221.292; 221.294; and 221.296, subdivision 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 168.013, subdivision 1e, is amended to read: Subd. 1e. [TRUCKS; TRACTORS; COMBINATIONS; EXCEPTIONS.] Onalltrucks and tractors except those in this chapter defined as farm trucks, and urban trucks, and onalltruck-tractor and semitrailer combinations except those defined as farm combinations and urban combinations and on commercial zone vehicles, the tax based on total gross weight shall be graduated according to the Minnesota base rate schedule prescribed in this subdivision, but in no event less than $120. MINNESOTA BASE RATE SCHEDULE Scheduled taxes include five percent surtax provided for in subdivision 14 TOTAL GROSS WEIGHT IN POUNDS Tax A 0 - 1,500 $ 15 B 1,501 - 3,000 20 C 3,001 - 4,500 25 D 4,501 - 6,000 35 E 6,001 - 9,000 45 F 9,001 - 12,000 70 G 12,001 - 15,000 105 H 15,001 - 18,000 145 I 18,001 - 21,000 190 J 21,001 - 27,000 270 K 27,001 - 33,000 360 L 33,001 - 39,000 470 M 39,001 - 45,000 590 N 45,001 - 51,000 710 O 51,001 - 57,000 860 P 57,001 - 63,000 1010 Q 63,001 - 69,000 1180 R 69,001 - 73,280 1320 S 73,281 - 78,000 1520 T 78,001 - 81,000 1620 For each vehicle with a gross weight in excess of 81,000 pounds an additional tax of $50 is imposed for each ton or fraction thereof in excess of 81,000 pounds, subject toprovisions ofsubdivision 12.AllTruck-tractors except those herein defined as farm and urban truck-tractors and commercial zone vehicles shall be taxed in accord with the foregoing gross weight tax schedule on the basis of the combined gross weight ofsuchthe truck-tractor and any semitrailer or semitrailers which the applicant proposes to combine with the truck-tractor. In addition, to the gross weight tax imposed on the truck-tractor, each semitrailer shall be taxed a fee of $10 for a one-year period or $50 for a five- year period whichever the applicant elects. Commercial zone trucks include onlyalltrucksand all, truck-tractors, and semitrailer combinations which are: (1) used by an authorized local cartage carrier operating under a permit issuedpursuant tounder section 221.296 and whose gross transportation revenue consists of at least 60 percent obtained solely from local cartage carriage, and are operated solely withinthean areadefined in section 221.296,subdivision 1composed of two contiguous cities of the first class and municipalities contiguous thereto as defined by section 221.011, subdivision 17; or, (2) operated by an interstate carrier registeredpursuanttounder section 221.61 or 221.62, or by an authorized local cartage carrier or other carrier receiving operating authoritypursuant tounder chapter 221, and operated solely within a zone exempt from regulation by the interstate commerce commission pursuant to49 U.S.C. 10526(b)United States Code, title 49, section 10526(b). The license plates issued for commercial zone vehicles shall be plainly marked.AnyA person operating a commercial zone vehicle outside the zone or area in which its operation is authorized is guilty of a misdemeanor and, in addition to the penalty therefor, shall have the registration of the vehicle as a commercial zone vehicle revoked by the registrar and shall be required to reregister the vehicle at 100 percent of the full annual tax prescribed in the Minnesota base rate schedule, and no part of this tax shall be refunded during the balance of the registration year. On commercial zone trucks the tax shall be based on the total gross weight of the vehicle and during the first eight years of vehicle life shall be 75 percent of the Minnesota base rate schedule. During the ninth and succeeding years of vehicle life the tax shall be 50 percent of the Minnesota base rate schedule, except as otherwise provided in this subdivision. On commercial zone trucks, during the ninth and succeeding years of vehicle life, the tax shall be: (a) for the 1982 registration year, 35 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule; (b) for the 1983 registration year, 40 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule; (c) for the 1984 registration year, 45 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule; (d) for the 1985 registration year, and each succeeding year, 50 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule. Onalltrucks, truck-tractors and semitrailer combinations, except those defined as farm trucks and farm combinations, and except for those urban trucks and combinations and commercial zone vehicles specifically provided for in this subdivision, the tax for the first eight years of vehicle life shall be 100 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule, and during the ninth and succeeding years of vehicle life, the tax shall be 75 percent of the Minnesota base rate prescribed by this subdivision, except as otherwise provided in this subdivision. Onalltrucks, truck-tractors and semitrailer combinations, except those defined as farm trucks and farm combinations, and except for those urban trucks and combinations and commercial zone vehicles specifically provided for in this subdivision, during each of the first eight years of vehicle life the tax shall be: (a) for the registration year 1982, 83 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule; (b) for the registration year 1983, 89 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule; (c) for the registration year 1984, 95 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule; (d) for the registration year 1985, and each succeeding year, 100 percent of the tax imposed in the Minnesota base rate schedule. Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 174.22, subdivision 2, is amended to read: Subd. 2. "Commuter van"has the meaning given it insection 221.011, subdivision 22, clause (l)means a motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement and used principally to provide prearranged transportation of persons for a fee to or from their place of employment or to or from a transit stop authorized by a local transit authority: (a) when the vehicle is operated by a person who does not drive the vehicle for that person's principal occupation but is driving it only to or from that person's principal place of employment or to or from a transit stop authorized by a local transit authority; or (b) when the vehicle is operated for personal use at other times by an authorized driver. Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 3, is amended to read: Subd. 3. "Motor vehicle" meansanya self-propelled vehicle used upon the highways for the transportation of persons or propertyfor hire. Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 9, is amended to read: Subd. 9. "Regular route common carrier" meansanya person who holds himself out to the public as willingto undertake, for hire, to transport passengers or property by motor vehicle between fixed termini over a regular route upon the public highwayspassengers or property but does not include personswhile engaged exclusively in the transportation of children toor from school; or persons while engaged exclusively in farmingor in transporting agricultural, horticultural, dairy or farmproducts from farms to primary markets; or persons while engagedin transporting freight within any city or between contiguouscities when the transportation is not under a common control,management or arrangement for a continuous carriage or shipment,to or from a point without the city; or any person engaged inoperating taxicabs or operating hotel buses from a depot orairport to a hotel; or any bona fide cooperative associationwhose membership is limited to bona fide farmers' cooperativeassociations and who performs transportation and does businessonly with and for the associations, which business includessubstantially other business than merely transportation; or anyperson holding a courier services carrier permit. Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 11, is amended to read: Subd. 11. "Irregular route common carrier" meansanya person who holds himself out to the public as willing toundertake totransport property from place to place over highways for hire but who does not operate between fixed termini or over a regular route or on regular time schedules. Irregular route common carrier does not include taxis and limousine services transporting passengers and their luggage. Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 12, is amended to read: Subd. 12. "Contract carrier" meansanya person engaged in the business of transporting property for hire over the highways under special contracts of carriage with the shippers or receivers of freight who require a specialized service to meet their needs, or a carrier who limits his hauling for the accountof not more than ten customers. Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 14, is amended to read: Subd. 14. "Permit carrier" meanseverya motor carrier embraced withinthe provisions ofthis chapter other than regular route common carriers and petroleum carriersexcept asotherwise provided herein. Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 15, is amended to read: Subd. 15. "Motorcarrierscarrier"includes all carriersmeans a carrier operating for hire under the authority ofsections 221.011 to 221.296 and 221.61 to 221.68chapter 221 and subject to the rulesorand orders of the commissionerorand the board. Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 16, is amended to read: Subd. 16. "For hire" means for remuneration or compensation of any kind promised, paid, or given to or received by a person for the transportation of persons or property on the highways, and includes compensation obtained by a motor carrier indirectly, by subtraction from the purchase price or addition to the selling price of property transported, when the purchase or sale of the property is not a bona fide purchase or sale. The transportation of property by a person who purchases it immediately before transporting it, and sells it immediately after transporting it, is transportation for hire. The lease or rental of a motor vehicle to a person for transportation of the person's property which directly or indirectly includes the lessor's services as a driver is transportation for hire and not private carriage. "For hire" does not include motor vehicle operations conducted merely as an incident to or in furtherance of a business activity other than transportation. Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 19, is amended to read: Subd. 19. "Service of notice and orders" means depositing thesamenotice and orders in the United States mails properly enveloped, addressed, and stamped, provided that service ofanya notice or order requiring an affirmative or negative action byanya person must be byregisteredcertified United States mail with return receipt. Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 21, is amended to read: Subd. 21. "Charter carrier" means a person who engages in the business of transporting the public by motor buses under charter. The term "charter carrier"shall not be construed todoes not includetaxicabs or school bus operators when engagedin transportation involving any school activity orregular route common carriersorof passengers. Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, subdivision 24, is amended to read: Subd. 24. "Livestock carrier" means any person whose primary business is the transportation of livestockand who, inso doing on his return trip may transport other commodities orproperty to his headquarters area, and who also may transportsupplies and equipment used in farm work from his headquartersarea to any point in the state or from any point in the state tohis headquarters area. Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 26. "Private carrier" means a person engaged in the transportation of property or passengers by motor vehicle when: (a) the person transporting the property or passengers is engaged in a business other than transportation; and (b) the transportation is within the scope of and furthers a primary business, other than transportation, of that person. "Private carrier" does not include a person while engaged in transportation described in section 20. Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 27. "Commuter van" means a motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement and used principally to provide prearranged transportation of persons for a fee to or from their place of employment or to or from a transit stop authorized by a local transit authority: (a) when the vehicle is operated by a person who does not drive the vehicle for that person's principal occupation but is driving it only to or from that person's principal place of employment or to or from a transit stop authorized by a local transit authority; or (b) when the vehicle is operated for personal use at other times by an authorized driver. Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 28. "Local cartage carrier" means a person engaged in transporting property or freight, other than household goods and petroleum products, for hire when the movement is entirely within an area composed of two contiguous cities of the first class and municipalities contiguous thereto as defined by subdivision 17. Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 29. "Hazardous material" means a substance or material determined by the United States secretary of transportation to be capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property when transported in commerce, and so designated by the United States secretary of transportation. Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 30. "Hazardous substance" has the meaning given it in Code of Federal Regulations, title 49, section 171.8. Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.011, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 31. "Hazardous waste" has the meaning given it in Code of Federal Regulations, title 49, section 171.8. Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.021, is amended to read: 221.021 [OPERATION CERTIFICATE OR PERMIT REQUIRED.] No person shall operate as a motor carrier without a certificate or permit in full force and effectwith respect tosuch operation. Any. A certificate or permit may be suspended or revoked upon conviction of violatinganya provision of sections 221.011 to 221.296 oranyan order, rule, or regulation of the commissioner or board governing the operation of motor carriers, and upon a finding by the court that the violation was wilful. The board may, for good cause,after a hearing, suspend or revokeanya permit for a violation ofthea provision ofthesectionsnoted herein221.011 to 221.296 oranyan order, rule, or regulation of the commissioner or board issuedpursuantto the provisions ofunder this chapter. Sec. 20. [221.025] [EXEMPTIONS.] Except as provided in section 221.031 and section 22, the provisions of this chapter do not apply to the transportation described below: (a) the transportation of children to or from school; (b) the transportation of rubbish as defined in section 443.27; (c) a commuter van as defined in section 14; (d) authorized emergency vehicles as defined in section 169.01, subdivision 5, including ambulances, and tow trucks when picking up and transporting disabled or wrecked motor vehicles and when carrying proper and legal warning devices; (e) the transportation of grain samples under conditions prescribed by the board; (f) the delivery of agricultural lime; (g) the transportation of dirt and sod within an area having a 50-mile radius from the home post office of the person performing the transportation; (h) a person while exclusively engaged in the transportation of sand, gravel, bituminous asphalt mix, concrete ready mix, concrete blocks or tile, or crushed rock to or from the point of loading or a place of gathering within an area having a 50-mile radius from that person's home post office or a 50-mile radius from the site of construction or maintenance of public roads and streets; (i) the transportation of pulpwood, cordwood, mining timber, poles, posts, decorator evergreens, wood chips, sawdust, shavings, and bark from the place where the products are produced to the point where they are to be used or shipped; (j) a person while engaged exclusively in transporting fresh vegetables from farms to canneries or viner stations, from viner stations to canneries, or from canneries to canneries during the harvesting, canning, or packing season, or transporting potatoes, sugar beets, wild rice, or rutabagas from the field of production to the first place of delivery or unloading, including a processing plant, warehouse, or railroad siding; (k) a person engaged in transporting property or freight, other than household goods and petroleum products in bulk, entirely within the corporate limits of a city or between contiguous cities except as provided in section 221.296; (l) the transportation of unprocessed dairy products in bulk within an area having a 100-mile radius from the home post office of the person providing the transportation; (m) a person engaged in transporting agricultural, horticultural, dairy, livestock, or other farm products within an area having a 25-mile radius from the person's home post office. The carrier may transport other commodities within the 25-mile radius if the destination of each haul is a farm. The owner of a truck operating under this provision shall imprint the owner's name and address in prominent visible letters on the outside of the cab of the truck. Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.031, is amended to read: 221.031 [RULES FOR OPERATION OFMOTORCARRIERS.] Subdivision 1. [POWERS, DUTIES, REPORTS, LIMITATIONS.] The commissioner shall prescribe rulesand regulationsfor the operation ofallmotor carriers, including their facilities, accounts, equipment leases, service, safety of operations and equipment, maximum hours of service of drivers, identification of vehicles, installation of safety devices and proper automatic speed regulators if, in the opinion of the commissioner, there is anecessityneed for the rulesand regulations. The commissioner shall direct the repair and reconstruction or replacement ofanyan inadequate or unsafe motor carrier vehicle or facility. The commissioner may require the construction and maintenance or furnishing of suitable and proper freight terminals, passenger depots, waiting rooms, and accommodations or shelters inanya city in this state or atanya point on the highway traversed which the commissioner, after investigation by the department, may deem just and proper for the protection of passengers or property. The commissioner shall require the filing of annual and other reports including annual accounts of motor carriers, schedules of rates and charges, or other data by motor carriers, regulate motor carriers inallmatters affecting the relationship between them and the traveling and shipping public, and prescribe other rules as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. A motor carrier having gross revenues fromallfor-hire transportation inanya calendar year of less than $50,000 may, at the discretion of the commissioner, be exempted from the filing of an annual report, ifin lieuinstead of filing the report the motor carrier files an affidavit, in a form as may be prescribed by the commissioner, attesting that the motor carrier's gross revenueshavedid notexceededexceed $50,000 in the previous calendar year. Motor carrier gross revenues from for-hire transportation, for the purposes of this subdivision only,shalldo not include gross revenues received from the operation of school buses as defined in section 169.01, subdivision 6. The commissioner shall make no rules relating to rates or tariffs, or the granting, limiting, or modifying of permits or certificates of convenience and necessity, whichpowersare powers granted to the board. The board may extend the termini ofanya route or alter or change the route ofanya regular route common carrier upon petition and after finding that public convenience and necessity require an extension, alteration, or change. Subd. 2. [PRIVATE CARRIERS.] Private carriers operating vehicles licensed and registered for a gross weight of more than 10,000 pounds, shall comply with rules adopted under section 221.031 applying to driver qualifications, maximum hours of service of drivers, and safety of operations and equipment. Subd. 2a. [PRIVATE AGRICULTURAL CARRIERS.] Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision 2, private carriers operating vehicles transporting agricultural and other farm products within an area having a 50-mile radius from the business location of the private carrier must comply only with the commissioner's rules for safety of operations and equipment. Subd. 3. [VEHICLES OVER 10,000 POUNDS NOT EXEMPT.] Vehicles providing transportation described in section 20 which are registered and licensed for a gross weight in excess of 10,000 pounds, must comply with the rules of the commissioner for safety of operations and equipment. Subd. 4. [CERTAIN VEHICLES EXEMPT.] Subdivision 3 does not apply to school buses defined in section 169.01, subdivision 6, farm trucks described in section 168.011, subdivision 17, operated in an area having a 150-mile radius from that person's home post office, implements of husbandry, commuter vans, and authorized emergency vehicles. Subd. 5. [DEPARTMENT INVESTIGATES.] The department shall investigate the operation ofall motorcarriers subject to the rules of the commissioner under this section, their compliance withallrules of the department and board and with the provisions of chapter 221, and may institute and prosecuteallactions and proceedings in the proper district court for enforcement of those rules. Subd. 6. [VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION RULE.] Vehicles providing transportation described in section 20, (b), (f), and (g) to (m) must comply with the vehicle identification rule of the commissioner. Sec. 22. [221.033] [REGULATION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.] No person may transport or have transported or shipped within the state of Minnesota a hazardous material, hazardous substance, or hazardous waste except in compliance with United States Code, title 49, sections 1801 to 1811 and the provisions of Code of Federal Regulations, title 49, sections 171 to 199. Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.041, is amended to read: [221.041] [RATE-MAKING POWERS.] Subdivision 1. [CONSIDERATIONS; PROCEDURES.] The board shall fix and establish just, reasonable, and nondiscriminatory rates, fares, charges, and the rules and classifications incident to tariffs forallregular route common carriers and petroleum carriers. In prescribingsuchrates, fares, charges, classifications, and rules for the carrying of freight, persons, or property, the board shall take into consideration the effect of the proposed rates or fares upon the users of the service and upon competitive carriers by motor vehicle and rail and, insofar as possible, avoid rates and fares which will result in unreasonable and destructive competition. In making its determination, the board shall consider, among other things, the cost of the service rendered by the carrier, including an adequate sum for maintenance and depreciation, and an adequate operating ratio under honest, economical, and efficient management. Nosuchrate or faresshallmay be put into effect or changed or altered except upon hearing duly had and an order therefor by the board, or except as herein otherwise provided. The board may authorizesuchthe changes ex parte which, in its opinion, are not of sufficient import to require a hearing. Inanyan emergency, the board may order a change in existing rates or fares without a hearing. In instances ofsuchex parte or emergency orders, the board shall, within five(5)days, serve a copy of its order grantingsuchthe change in rates uponallparties which the board deems interested in the matter, includingallcompeting carriers.AnyAn interested party shall have 30 days from the date of the issuance of the order to object to the order. If objection is made, the mattershallmust be set down for hearing with notice to competing carriers. Subd. 2. [FILING.] A regular route common carrier and a petroleum carrier, upon approval by the board of its rates, fares, charges, and rules and classifications incident to tariffs shall file its rates, fares, charges, and tariffs with the commissioner. Filings must be prepared and filed in the manner prescribed by the commissioner. The commissioner may not accept for filing rates, fares, charges, and tariffs which have not been approved by the board. Subd. 3. [PROHIBITIONS; COMPENSATION AND TIME SCHEDULES.] No regular route common carrier or petroleum carriershallmay charge or receive a greater or less or different compensation for the transportation of passengers or property or foranyservice in connection therewith than the rates, fares, and charges and the rules and classifications governing the same which have been duly approved therefor by order of the board; norshall anymay a regular route common carrier or petroleum carrier refund or remit in any manner or by any deviceanya portion ofsuchthose rates, fares, and charges required to be collected under thecommission'sboard's order; nor extend toanya shipper or personanya privilege or facilities in connection with the transportation of passengers or property exceptsuchas are authorized under the order of thecommissionboard. No passenger-carrying regular route common carriershallmay alter or change its time schedules except upon order of thecommissionboard.SuchThe order may be issued ex parte unless the boardshall decidedecides that the public interest requires that a hearing be had thereon. Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.071, is amended to read: 221.071 [ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE TO REGULAR ROUTE COMMON CARRIER OR PETROLEUM CARRIER.] Subdivision 1. [CONSIDERATIONS; TEMPORARY CERTIFICATES; AMENDING.] If the board finds from the evidence that the petitioner is fit and able to properly perform the services proposed and that public convenience and necessityrequiresrequire the granting of the petition oranya partthereofof the petition, it shall issue a certificate of public convenience and necessity to the petitioner. In determining whether a certificate should be issued, the board shall give primary consideration to the interests of the public that might be affected thereby, to the transportation service being furnished byanya railroad which may be affected by the granting of the certificate, and to the effect which the granting of the certificate will have upon other transportation service essential to the communities which might be affected by the granting of the certificate. The board may issue a certificate as applied for or issue it for a part only of the authority sought and may attach to the authority grantedsuchterms and conditions as in its judgment public convenience and necessity may require. The board may grant a temporary certificate, ex parte, valid for a period not exceedingsix months180 days, upon a showing that no regular route common carrier or petroleum carrier is then authorized to serve on the route sought, thatthere isno other petition is on file with the board coveringsaidthe route, and thatthere isa need for the proposed service exists. A certificatewhich has beenissued to a regular route common carrier or petroleum carrier may be amended by the board on ex parte petition and payment of a fee of $25so as, to grant an additional or alternate routewhereif there is no other means of transportation oversuchthe proposed additional route or betweentheits terminithereon, andsuchthe proposed additional route does not exceed ten miles in length. Subd. 2. [VEHICLE REGISTRATION.] Certificate carriers shall annually register each vehicle as provided in section 221.131, subdivision 3. Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.111, is amended to read: 221.111 [PERMITS TO OTHER MOTOR CARRIERS.]AllMotor carriers other thantheregular route common carriersand, petroleum carriers, and local cartage carriers, shall obtain a permit in accordance with section 221.121, including irregular route carriers, livestock carriers, contractandcarriers, charter carriers, andregular route commoncarriers and petroleum carriers engaged exclusively ininterstate transportationcourier service carriers. Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.121, is amended to read: 221.121 [PETITION; HEARING; ISSUANCE; RENEWAL.] Subdivision 1. [PERMIT CARRIERS.]AnyA person desiring to operatehereunderas a permit carrier, except as a livestock carrier, or a local cartage carrier shall file a petition with the board specifying the kind of permit desired, the name and address of the petitioner,and the names and addresses of the officers, if a corporation, andsuchother information as the board may require. The board, after notice to interested parties and a hearing, shall issue the permit upon compliance withallthe laws andregulationsrules relatingtheretoto it, if it finds that petitioner is fit and able to conduct the proposed operations, that petitioner's vehicles meet the safety standards established by the department, that the area to be served has a need for the transportation services requested in the petition, and that existing permit and certificated carriers in the area to be served have failed to demonstrate that they offer sufficient transportation services to meet fully and adequatelysuchthose needs, provided that no person who holds a permit at the time sections 221.011 to 221.291 take effectshallmay be denied a renewalthereofof the permit upon compliance with other provisions of sections 221.011 to 221.291. A permit once grantedshall continuecontinues in full force and effect until abandoned or unless suspended or revoked, subject to compliance by the permit holder withallthe applicable provisions of law and the rules of the commissioner or board governing permit carriers. No permitshallmay be issued toanya common carrier by rail, whereby saidpermitting the common carrierwill be permittedto operate trucks for hire within this state, norshall anymay a common carrier by rail be permitted to own, lease, operate, control, or haveanyan interest inanya permit carrier by truck, either by stock ownership or otherwise, directly, indirectly, throughanya holding company, or by stockholders or directors in common, or in any other manner. Nothing in sections 221.011 to 221.291shall preventprevents the board from issuing a permit to a common carrier by rail, whereby suchauthorizing the carrierwill be givenauthorityto operate trucks wholly within the limits ofanya municipality or within adjacent or contiguous municipalities or a common rate point served bysaidthe railroad andwhichservice shallonlybeas a service supplementary to the rail service now established bysuchthe carriers. Subd. 2. [TEMPORARY PERMIT.] The board may grant a temporary permit, ex parte, valid for a period not exceedingsixmonths180 days, upon a showing that there is an immediate and urgent need for the proposed service, pending prompt action by the permit holder to follow regular procedure in securing the permit, and thatsuchimmediate and urgent authority from the board is in the public interest. A copy of the order grantingsuchthe temporary permit, ex parte,shallmust be mailed immediately to interested parties. Subd. 3. [COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATIONS.] The board may issue a permit as a contract carrier tosuchcooperative associationsasare described in section 221.011, subdivision 9, notwithstandingthe number of its hauling contracts, and provided that suchcontract carrier shall be permitted to haul its own propertywhose memberships are limited to bona fide farmers' cooperative associations, that transport and do business only with and for the associations, and who transport merely as an incident to other business. The board may not limit the number of hauling contracts of a cooperative association. Subd.2.4. [EXTENSIONS OF AUTHORITY.] The board may grant extensions of authority ex parte after due notice of a petition has been published.AnyA party desiring to protest the petitionmustshall file its protest by mail or in person within 20 days of the date of notice. If a timely filed protest is received, the mattershallmust be placed on the calendar for hearing. If a timely protest is not received, the board may issue its order ex parte. Subd.3.5. [LIVESTOCK CARRIERS.]AnyA person desiring to operatehereunderas a livestock carrier shall file a petition with the board specifying the kind of permit desired, the name and address of the petitioner,and the names and addresses of the officers, if a corporation, andsuchother information as the board may require. The board shall issue the permit upon compliance withalllaws andregulationsrules relatingtheretoto the permit unless it finds that petitioner's vehicles do not meet the safety standards prescribed by theboardcommissioner or that petitioner is not fit and able to conduct the proposed operations.All PermitsA permit issuedhereunder shallunder this act must be renewed upon compliance with the provisions of this act and the rules of the board and commissioner. A livestock carrier, on the return trip after hauling livestock from his headquarters area and delivering the livestock, may transport other commodities or property to the carrier's headquarters area. The livestock carrier may transport supplies and equipment used in farm work from his headquarters area to any point in the state or from any point in the state to his headquarters area. Subd.4.6. [COURIER SERVICES CARRIERS.]AnyA person desiring to operate as a courier services carrier shall follow the procedure established in subdivision 1 and shall be granted a permit as a courier services carrier ifitthe person meets the criteria established in subdivision 1. Thecommissionboard shall not deny a permit for a courier services carrier on the grounds that operations performed by the applicant resemble operations of other types of carriers defined in section 221.011. Subd. 7. [FEES.] The permit holder shall pay a fee of $25 into the treasury of the state of Minnesota for each kind of permit, reinstatement, or extension of authority for which a petition is filed under this section. Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.131, is amended to read: 221.131 [PERMITS; TERMS, FEES, IDENTIFICATION CARDS.] Subdivision 1. [PERMIT RENEWAL.] Permits issuedpursuantto the provisions of sections 221.011 to 221.291 shall beunder section 221.121 are effective for a 12-month period. Each permit must be renewed annually and each permit holder shall have one annual renewal date encompassing all of the permits held by him.The permit holder shall pay into the treasury ofthe state of Minnesota a fee of $25 for each kind of permit,reinstatement, or extension of authority for which a petition isfiled, except on annual renewal, pursuant to section 221.121 andaExcept as provided in section 35, the board shall consider a petition for reinstatement of a revoked or suspended permit upon the same procedure required for an initial petition. Subd. 2. [PERMIT CARRIERS; ANNUAL VEHICLE REGISTRATION.] The permit holder shall pay an annual registration fee of $20 on each vehicle, including pickup and delivery vehicles, operated by him under authority of the permit during the 12-month period or fraction of the 12-month period. Trailers and semi-trailers used bypetitionera permit holder in combination with power unitsshallmay not be counted as vehicles in the computation of fees under this section if thepetitionerpermit holder pays the fees for power units. The commissioner shall furnish a distinguishing annual identification card for each vehicle or power unit for which a fee has been paid, which. The identification cardshallmust at all times be carried in the vehicle or power unit to which it has been assigned. An identificationcardscard may be reassigned to another vehicle or power unit without fee by the commissioner uponpetitionapplication of the permit holder. An identificationcardscard issued under the provisions of this sectionshall beis valid only for the period for which the permit is effective. The name and residence of the permit holdershallmust be stenciled or otherwise shown on the outside of bothsidesdoors of each registered vehicle operated under the permit.In the event apermit has been suspended or revoked, the board may consider apetition for reinstatement of the permit, upon the sameprocedure required for an original petition, and may, in itsdiscretion, grant or deny the permitA fee of $3 is charged for the replacement of an unexpired identification card that has been lost or damaged. Subd. 3. [CERTIFICATE CARRIERS; ANNUAL VEHICLE REGISTRATION.] Regular route common carriers and petroleum carriers, operating under sections 221.011 to 221.291, shall annually on or before January 1 of each calendar year, pay into the treasury of the state of Minnesota an annual registration fee of $20 for each vehicle, including pickup and delivery vehicles, operated duringanya calendar year. The commissioner shall issue distinguishing identification cards as provided in subdivision 2. Subd. 4. [CARDS; FEES.] The department may issue special "floater" identification cards up to a maximum of five per motor carrier. Floater cards may be freely transferred between vehicles used under short term leases by the motor carrier. The motor carrier shall pay a fee of $100 for each floater card issued.A fee of $3 shall be charged for the replacement of anunexpired identification card which has been lost or damaged bythe owner.Subd. 5. [LIMITATION.] The provisions of this section are limited bythe provisions of anyapplicable federal law. Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.141, subdivision 1, is amended to read: Subdivision 1. [INSURANCE OR BONDS OF MOTOR CARRIERS.] Beforeanya certificate or permitshall beis issued toanya motor carrier,itthe motor carrier shall secure and cause to be filed with the commissioner andkeep the same at all timesmaintain in full effect, a certificate of insurance in a form required by the commissioner, evidencing public liability and indemnity insurance insuchan amount and insucha formasthe commissioner shall haveprescribed, coveringby the commissioner. The insurance must cover injuries and damage to persons or property occurring on the highways, other than the employees ofsuchthe motor carrier or the property being transported bysuchthe carrier, provided that the commissioner shall require cargo insurance for certificated carriers, except those carrying passengers exclusively, and may requireanya permit carrier to filesuchthe insurance whenitthe commissioner deems necessary to protect the users of the service.AnyInsurance issued to satisfy the requirements of this subdivisionshall beis subject to cancellation for nonpayment of premiums or withdrawals from service of a vehicle or vehicles coveredtherebyby insurance upon not less than 30 days' written notice to the insured and to the commissioner.SuchThe amount of insurance or bond required may from time to time be reduced or increased by order of the commissioner. The commissioner may, if desired by the petitioner, prescribe in lieu of the bond or insurancesuchsome other form of security as may be satisfactory.The failure to maintain and cause to befiled a certificate for any required insurance or securityshall, two days after dispatch by the commissioner by certifiedmail of notice of such suspension, addressed to the last knownaddress of the motor carrier, suspend the permit or certificatewithout further administrative proceedings until such time asthe requirements of this subdivision have been satisfied.Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.141, is amended by adding a subdivision to read: Subd. 3. [REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE; EFFECTIVE DATE.] Certificates of insurance which have been accepted by the commissioner under subdivision 1 may be replaced by other certificates of insurance and the liability of the retiring insurer under the certificate of insurance is considered terminated as of the effective date of the replacement certificate, provided the replacement certificate is acceptable to the commissioner. Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.151, is amended to read: 221.151 [PERMITS ASSIGNABLE OR TRANSFERABLE.] Subdivision 1. [PETITION.] Permits, except livestock permits, issued underthe provisions of sections 221.011 to221.291section 221.121 may be assigned or transferred but only upon the order of the board approvingsamethe transfer or assignment after notice and hearing. The proposed seller and buyer or lessor and lessee of a permit, except for livestock carrier permits, shall file a joint notarized petition with the board setting forth the name and address of the parties, the identifying number of the permit, and the description of the authority which the parties seek to sell or lease, a short statement of the reasons for the proposed sale or lease, a statement ofalloutstanding claims of creditors which are directly attributable to the operation to be conducted undersaidthe permit, a copy of the contract of sale or lease, and a financial statement with a balance sheet and an income statement, if existent, of the buyer or lessee. If it appears to the board, after notice to interested parties and a hearing, from the contents of the petition, from the evidence produced at the hearing, and from the department's records, files, and investigation that the approval of the sale or lease of the permit will not adversely affect the rights of the users of the service and will not have an adverse effect uponanyother competing carriers, the board may make an order grantingsamethe sale or lease. Provided, however, that the board shall make no order granting the sale or lease of a permit toanya person or corporation or association which holdsanya certificate or permit other than local cartage carrier permit from the boardpursuant tounder this chapter or toanya common carrier by rail. Provided further that the board shall make no order approving the sale or lease of a permit if the board finds that the price paid forsuchthe sale or lease of a permit is disproportionate to the reasonable value ofsaidthe permit consideringallthe assets and goodwill involved. The board shall approve the sale or lease of a permit only after a finding that the transferee is fit and able to conduct the operations authorized undersaidthe permit and that the vehicles he proposes to use in conductingsuchthe operations meet the safety standards of theboardcommissioner. In determining the extent of the operating authority to be conducted by the transferee under the sale or lease of the permit, the past operations of the transferor within the two-year period immediately preceding the transfershallmust be consideredand. Only such operating authorityshallmay be granted to the transferee as was actually exercised by the transferor under his authority within the two-year period immediately preceding the transfer as evidenced by bills of lading, company records, operation records, or other relevant evidence. Ifanyan authority to operate as a permit carrier is held by a corporation,anya sale, assignment, pledge, or other transfer ofsuchthe stock interest in the corporation which will accomplish a substantial or material change or transfer of the majority ownership ofsaidthe corporation, as exercised through its stockholders,shallmust be reported in the manner prescribed inaccordance withthe rulesand regulationsof the board within 90 days aftersaidthe sale, assignment, pledge, or other transfer of stock. The board shall then make a finding whether or notsaidthe stock transfer does, in fact, constitute a sale, lease, or other transfer of the permit ofsaidthe corporation to a new party or parties and, if they so find, then the continuance of the permit issued tosaidthe corporationshallmay only be upon the corporation's complying with the standards and procedures otherwise imposed by this section. Subd. 2. [EX PARTE TRANSFER.] The board shall allow a bona fide transfer of a permit, except a livestock carrier permit, ex parte without hearingwhereif the transferee ofsaidthe permit is in fact a member or members of the transferor's immediate family. For the purpose of this subdivision immediate familyshall consistconsists only of the lawful spouse, adult child or children, brother, or sister of the transferor. Provided further that the immediate family as defined in this subdivisionshalldoes not includeanya person under legal disability oranya member of the family regardless of relationship who holds any other permit or certificatepursuant tounder this chapter either as an individual or in partnership or as owner of an interest in a corporation holding a permit or a certificatepursuant tounder this chapter. Provided further that the transferpursuant tounder this subdivisionshallmust include: (1) transfer to a corporation the stock of which is wholly owned by the transferor or the members of his immediate family; (2) transfer to a partnership or partner consisting solely of the immediate family as defined in this subdivision. Provided further thatsaidthe transfer of a permit,pursuant tounder this subdivision, shallmust comply with the standards set forth in this section based upon the contents of the petition of petitioners,allpertinent information available to the board and the department, and their records and files. No determination of the extent of the operating authority previously exercisedshall beis required. If it appears to the board thatsaidthe petition and exhibits do not reasonably comply with the standards set forth in this section, then after notice to interested parties and the petitioners, the board shallsetassign the matterdownfor hearing to determine compliance with this section.AnyA user of the service, competing carrier, or interested party shall have the right to file a protest onsuchthe transfer asisprovidedforin this subdivision by filing a sworn statement with the board within six months from the effective date ofsaidthe transfer, whereupon the board shallsetassign the matterdownfor hearing and the continuance of the permitshallmay only be upon the transferee's compliance with the standards and procedures otherwise imposed by this section. Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.161, is amended to read: 221.161 [SCHEDULE OF RATES AND CHARGES.] Subdivision 1. [FILING; HEARING UPON BOARD INITIATIVE.] Every permit carrier including a livestock carrier shall file and maintain with the commissioner a schedule of rates and charges for the transportation of persons or property. The filing with and acceptance by the commissioner ofsuchthese tariffs, in accordance with the rules relating tosuchthe schedules,shall constituteconstitutes notice to the public andallinterested parties of the contents ofsuchthe tariffs.AllSchedulesshallmust be prepared and filed in accordance with the rules and regulations of the commissioner. The commissioner shall not accept for filing schedules which are unjust and unreasonable or unjustly discriminatory or unduly preferential or prejudicial or otherwise in violation of the provisions of this section. Ifsuchthe schedules appear to be unjust or unreasonable or unjustly discriminatory or unduly preferential or prejudicial or otherwise in violation of this section, the board after notification and investigation by the department may suspend and postpone the effective date ofsuchthe schedules and assignsaidthe schedules for hearing upon notice to the permit carrier filingsuchthe proposed schedules and to other interested parties, including users of the service and competitive carriers by motor vehicle and rail. Atany suchthe hearing, the burden of proofshall be uponis on the permit carrier filing the proposed schedule of rates and charges to sustain the validity of the proposed schedule of rates and charges. Schedules of rates and charges for the transportation of livestockshallare notbesubject to rejection, suspension, or postponement by the board, except as provided in subdivisions 2 and 3.SuchThe tariffs and subsequent supplementstheretoto them or reissuesthereof shallof them must state the effective datethereof, whichshall bemay not be less than ten dayssubsequent tofollowing the date of filing, unlesssuchthe period of timebeis reduced by special permission of the board. Subd. 2. [HEARING UPON COMPLAINT.]SuchTariffs, supplements, and reissuesshallmust be prepared and filed in accordance with rulesto be promulgated byof the commissioner,and any. Rates or charges, including pickup charges named thereinshall be, are subject to complaint to the board byanyan interested party, whereupon. The board, after investigation by the department, by order on not less than ten days' notice, mayset suchassign the complaint for hearing, and if atsuchthe hearing, the complainant submits facts and evidence sufficient to establish proof thatsuchthe rates or charges complained of are excessive or noncompensatory, the board may ordersuchthe rates or charges canceled, and require the filing of alternative and reasonable rates and charges, the reasonable level of which atsuchthat timeshallmust be indicated by the board insuchthe order. Subd. 3. [HEARING UPON PETITION BY ANOTHER CARRIER.] Upon the filing ofanya tariff or subsequent supplementtheretoor reissuethereof, any other carriershall havehas the right to petition the board to suspendtheit from taking effectof thesameuntil opportunityhas beenis had for a hearing on the reasonableness of the rates or chargesnamed therein, as hereinprovided, and the board maysosuspend the rates or charges if in its judgment the rates or charges complained of are so unreasonably low as to create destructive competitive practices among or jeopardize the economic position of competing carriers. In determining whether the rates or charges are excessive or noncompensatory, the board shall include in its consideration, among other things, the reasonable cost of the services rendered forsuchthe transportation, including a reasonable return on the money invested in the business and an adequate sum for maintenance and depreciation of the property used. Subd. 4. [HEARING ON THE MERITS OF RATES AND CHARGES.] The board, (1) after a suspension and hearing upon a schedule of rates and charges, or upon complaint, or upon its own initiative, either in extension ofanyan existing complaint or withoutanya complaint whatever, (2) after department investigation and petition,and(3) upon notice to the permit carrier orpermit carrierstariff agent proposing, maintaining, or charging a schedule of rates and charges onanya single group of related commodities, and (4) upon notice to the users of the service and competitive carriers by motor vehicle and rail, mayset downassign for hearingsaidthe schedule of rates and charges proposed, maintained, or charged by any or all permit carriers; and,. Upon a finding, after a hearing, thatsuchthe schedule of rates and charges are unjust or unreasonable or unjustly discriminatory or unduly preferential or prejudicial or otherwise in violation ofany of theprovisions ofthis section, the board may prescribe minimum rates and charges and the rates, rules, and practices thereafter to be maintained and applied bysuchthe permit carrier orpermit carrierstariff agent. Inany suchthe hearing the burden of proofshall beis upon the permit carrier orpermitcarrierstariff agent whose schedules of rates and charges are under investigation to show thatsaidthe schedules are not below a minimum reasonable level or are not noncompensatory. Schedules of rates and charges for the transportation of livestockshallare notbesubject to rejection, suspension, postponement, or investigation by the board except as provided in subdivisions 2 and 3. Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.171, is amended to read: 221.171 [COMPENSATION OF PERMIT CARRIERS FIXED BY SCHEDULES OF RATES AND CHARGES.] Subdivision 1. [COMPENSATION FIXED.] No permit carrier shall charge or receive a greateror less, lesser, or different compensation for the transportation of persons or property or foranyrelated servicein connection therewith, than the rates and charges named in the carrier's schedule on file and in effect with the commissioner including any rate fixed by thecommissionboard underthe provisions ofsection 221.161; nor shallanya permit carrier refund or remit in any manner or by any device, directly or indirectly, the rates and charges required to be collected by him under his schedules or under the rates, if any, fixed by the board. Subd. 2. [EXCEPTION.] A person engaged in the transportation of household goods for the federal government or an agency of the federal government or the transportation of household goods for the state government or an agency of the state government where competitive bids are required by law is exempt from subdivision 1. Sec. 33. [221.172] [SHIPPING DOCUMENTS.] Subdivision 1. [HAZARDOUS MATERIAL BILL OF LADING.] A person who transports a hazardous material by motor vehicle shall conform to the requirements of Code of Federal Regulations, title 49, with respect to shipping documents. Subd. 2. [HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST.] A person who transports a hazardous waste by motor vehicle shall carry in the vehicle a hazardous waste manifest which conforms to the requirements of Code of Federal Regulations, title 40, part 262. Subd. 3. [RETAINED THREE YEARS.] A shipping document described in subdivision 2 or a copy of it must be retained by the carrier for at least three years from the date on the shipping document. Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.181, is amended to read: 221.181 [INTERSTATE CARRIERS;PERMITS,REGULATION.] The commissioneror board, consistent with their respectivepowers pursuant to this chapter, shall have the power andauthority to grant permits tomay register interstate carriersand to superviseand may regulate their operations to the extent thatsuch supervision andregulation constitutes a valid exercise of the police powers of the state.The issuance, renewal and cancellation of permits tointerstate carriers shall follow the same procedure and be basedupon the same conditions as herein provided for other permitcarriers.Sec. 35. [221.185] [SUSPENSION AND CANCELLATION OF OPERATING AUTHORITY; ABANDONMENT; REINSTATEMENT.] Subdivision 1. [GROUNDS FOR SUSPENSION.] Despite the provisions of section 221.021, authority to operate as a motor carrier under sections 221.011 to 221.296 is suspended without a hearing, by order of the commissioner, for a period not to exceed 90 days upon the occurrence of any of the following and upon notice of suspension as provided in subdivision 2: (a) the motor carrier fails to maintain and file with the commissioner, the insurance or bond required by sections 221.141 and 221.296 and rules of the commissioner; (b) the motor carrier fails to renew permits as required by section 221.131; or (c) the motor carrier fails to pay annual vehicle registration fees or renew permits as required by sections 221.071, 221.131, and 221.296. Subd. 2. [NOTICE.] Failure to file and maintain insurance, renew permits under section 221.131, or to pay annual vehicle registration fees or renew permits under section 221.071, 221.131, or 221.296 suspends a motor carrier's operating authority two days after the commissioner sends notice of the suspension by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the last known address of the motor carrier. Subd. 3. [RESCIND SUSPENSION.] If the motor carrier complies with the requirements of chapter 221 within 90 days after the date of suspension and pays the required fees, including a late vehicle registration fee of $5 for each vehicle registered, the commissioner shall rescind the suspension. Subd. 4. [ABANDONMENT.] Failure to comply with the requirements of sections 221.141 and 221.296 relating to bonds and insurance, 221.131 relating to permit renewal, or 221.071, 221.131, or 221.296 relating to annual vehicle registration or permit renewal within 90 days of the date of suspension, is deemed an abandonment of the motor carrier's authority to operate and the operating authority must be canceled by the commissioner. Subd. 5. [NOTICE OF CANCELLATION.] Upon the expiration of 90 days from the date of suspension, the commissioner shall notify the motor carrier by certified mail, return receipt requested, that the operating authority is deemed abandoned and will be canceled ten days after the date of mailing the notice of cancellation unless the carrier requests a hearing. The notice of cancellation must advise the motor carrier that a hearing before the board regarding the cancellation may be requested within ten days of the date of mailing the notice of cancellation. Failure to request a hearing within ten days is deemed a waiver of the right to a hearing on the cancellation. Subd. 6. [CANCELLATION.] Failure to request a hearing within ten days of the date of mailing the notice of cancellation cancels a motor carrier's operating authority subject to reinstatement by the board, upon the same procedure as that provided for in an initial petition. Subd. 7. [HEARING.] If a motor carrier requests a hearing within ten days of the date of mailing the notice of cancellation, the board shall (1) determine that the motor carrier has complied with the provisions of the law, or (2) hold a hearing to determine whether the carrier is taking reasonable steps to comply. If the board determines that the motor carrier has complied with the law, the board shall, by order, rescind the notice of cancellation as provided in subdivision 3. If the board, after holding a hearing, determines that the motor carrier is taking reasonable steps to comply, it may, by order, void the notice of cancellation and extend the suspension for not more than 60 days beyond the date of mailing the notice of cancellation. Subd. 8. [60 DAYS TO REFORM.] No suspension may be extended after 60 days from the date of the commissioners mailing of the notice of cancellation. If the motor carrier fails to comply with this chapter during the extended suspension ordered by the board, the cancellation becomes final 60 days after the date of mailing of the notice of cancellation and the motor carrier is deemed to have abandoned its operating authority as of that date. A motor carrier's operating authority may be reinstated by the board, upon the same procedure as that prescribed for an initial petition. The board may, in its discretion, approve or deny the reinstatement but must consider the failure of the motor carrier to comply with chapter 221 as bearing upon the motor carrier's fitness and ability to perform transportation service. Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.221, is amended to read: 221.221 [ENFORCEMENT POWERS.] Subdivision 1. [COMMISSIONER ENFORCES.] The commissioner shall enforce the provisions of this chapter and rules, orders, and directives issued or adopted by the board or commissioner under this chapter. Subd. 2. [POWERS.] Transportation representatives and hazardous material specialists of the department for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this chapter and the rules, orders, or directives of the commissioner and board issuedpursuant tounder this chapter, but for no other purpose,shallhaveallthe powers conferred by law upon police officers. The powersshallinclude the authority to conduct inspections at designated highway weigh stations or under other appropriate circumstanceswithin the state for the purpose of viewing logbooks, licenses, health certificates and other documents orequipment required to be maintained within commercial motorvehicles operating in Minnesota pursuant to applicable statemotor vehicle carrier laws and rules. Subd. 3. [DELEGATED POWERS.] Representatives of the department to whom authority has been delegated by the commissioner for the purpose of enforcing sections 221.041 and 221.171 and the rules, orders, or directives of the commissioner or board adopted or issued under those sections, and for no other purpose, shall have the powers conferred by law upon police officers. The representatives of the department have the power to inspect records, logs, freight bills, bills of lading, or other documents which may provide evidence to determine compliance with sections 221.041 and 221.171. Subd. 4. [INSPECTION OF DOCUMENTS.] Records, log books, certificates, licenses, shipping documents, or other papers or documents required to be maintained in vehicles subject to chapter 221 and rules adopted under chapter 221, must be presented for inspection, upon request, to a peace officer or police officer or other person empowered to enforce the provisions of this chapter. Sec. 37. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.251, is amended to read: 221.251 [OVERCHARGES REFUND.] Subdivision 1. [REFUND WITHIN 90 DAYS.]AllCharges for freight, baggage, or expressthat arecollected by a motor carrier over whatitthe carrier is entitled to receive under the lawful tariff or classificationshallmust be refunded bysaidthe carrier within 90 days after a claim is filed, provided that a claimshall beis filed ashereinafterprovided in this section. Subd. 2. Every claim against a motor carrier doing business in this state for an overcharge due to difference in weight or inapplicable rate, or for loss, damage, or injury to property while in its possession,shallmust be adjusted and paid within 90 days after the filing ofsuchthe claim with the agent of the carrier deliveringsaidthe freight, baggage, or express;, unless the delivering carriershall protestprotests the validity ofsaidthe claim in writing to the claimant withinsaida 90-day period. Settlement ofall suchclaims with theconsignee shall beclaimant is the responsibility of the carrierwhich delivereddelivering the freight, baggage, or express to its ultimate destination. Nosuchclaimshallmay be filed until after the arrival of a shipment, or of some partthereofof it, at the point of destination, or until after the lapse of a reasonable time fortheits arrivalthereof. For this purpose, a claim, when filed,shallmust consist of: (a) an original bill of lading or shipping receipt,; (b) a paid freight bill,; (c) a bill of claimant,; and (d) an original invoice or certified copy when necessary. True copies of any of these documents may be used and, in case of absence, an explanation must be attached. The carrier shall acknowledge the filing of a claim, oranyletters, papers, or documents purporting to besucha claim, within ten days after receipt and, if the claimsoas filed does not comply with the above requirements, the carrier shallsoinform the claimant and advise him of what may be required to complete the claim. Subd. 3. Ifsuchthe claim is not paid or adjusted within 90 days of filingthereof, suit may be commenced inanya court having jurisdictionthereof, in which.AllPersons similarly situated may intervene or be joined,and, if claimant prevails, a penalty of ten percent plus legal interest, reasonable attorneys' fees, costs, and disbursementsshall beare allowed. Sec. 38. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.291, is amended to read: 221.291 [VIOLATIONS, PENALTIES.] Subdivision 1. [VIOLATION.]AnyExcept as provided in subdivisions 3 and 4, a person who commits, procures, aids or abets or conspires to commit, or attempts to commit, aid or abet in the violation ofanya provision of this chapter oranya valid order or rule of the commissioner or board issued hereunder, whether individually or in connection with one or other more persons or as principal, agent, or accessory, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and every person who falsely, fraudulently, forcibly, or willfully induces, causes, coerces, requires, permits, or directs another to violateanya provision of this chapter, is likewise guilty of a misdemeanor. Every distinct violationshall beis a separate offense. Subd. 2. [DIRECTING ANOTHER TO VIOLATE.]AnyExcept as provided in subdivisions 3 and 4, a person employing or otherwise directing the driver ofanya vehicle to require or knowingly to permit the operation of the vehicle upon a highway inanya manner contrary to this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor. Subd. 3. [TRANSPORTATION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS.] A person who ships, transports, or offers for transportation hazardous waste or hazardous material in violation of a provision of this chapter or a rule or order of the commissioner or board adopted or issued under this chapter which specifically applies to the transportation of hazardous material or hazardous waste is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not less than the maximum fine which may be imposed for a misdemeanor for each violation. Subd. 4. [OPERATING WITHOUT CERTIFICATE OR PERMIT.] A person who operates a motor carrier without obtaining required certificates or permits to operate as required by this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined not less than the maximum fine which may be imposed for a misdemeanor for each violation. Subd. 5. [VARIATION OF THE COMPENSATION RATE.] A person who knowingly offers, grants, gives, solicits, accepts, or receives a rebate, concession, or discrimination in violation of a provision of this chapter, or who by any means knowingly assists, requires, or permits a person to obtain or provide transportation of persons or property for a greater or lesser or different compensation than that approved by order of the board, or in the case of permit carriers than that filed with the commissioner, is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not less than $200. Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.296, subdivision 2, is amended to read: Subd. 2. [RULES FOR SAFETY AND SERVICE.] The commissioner shall prescribe rules for the operation ofalllocal cartage carriers, including their facilities, accounts, equipment leases, service, safety of operation and equipment, maximum hours of service of drivers, identification of vehicles, installation of safety devices and proper automatic speed regulators if, in the opinion of the commissioner, there is a necessity therefor. The commissioner may require the filing of annual and other reports and shall regulatesuchlocal cartage carriers inallmatters affecting the relationship between them and the shipping public, and prescribesuchother rulesandregulationsas may be necessary to carry outthe provisions ofthis section. The commissioner shall investigate the operation ofalllocal cartage carriers, their compliance withallrules of the commissioner or board and withthe provisions ofthis section and may institute and prosecuteany and allactions and proceedings in the proper district court for enforcement of the same.The provisions ofSections 221.161 and 221.171 do not apply to local cartage carriers. The commissioner shall make no rules relating to rates and tariffs, or the granting, limiting, or modifying of permitsor certificates of convenience andnecessity,which are powersaregranted to the board. Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.296, subdivision 3, is amended to read: Subd. 3. [PERMITS REQUIRED.] No person shall operate a local cartage carrier without a permit in full force and effect with respect tosuchthe operation. The board may revoke or suspend the permit ofanya local cartage carrier after notice and hearing for violatinganya provision of this section oranya ruleor regulationof the board or thedepartmentcommissioner governing local cartage carriers. The commissioner may by order suspend or cancel the permit under section 35. Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.296, subdivision 4, is amended to read: Subd. 4. [PETITION FOR PERMITS.]AnyA person desiring to operatehereunderas a local cartage carrier shall file a petition with the board specifying the service offered, the name and address of the petitioner,andthe names and addresses of the officers, if a corporation, andsuchother information as the board may require. The board, after notice to interested parties and a hearing, shall issue the permit upon compliance withalllaws and regulations relatingtheretoto it unless it finds that the area to be served has a sufficient number of local cartage carriers to fully and adequately meet the needs ofsuchthe areaor, that the petitioners' vehicles do not meet the safety standardsset up by the boardadopted by rule by the commissioner, or that petitioner is not fit and able to conduct the proposed operations. A permit once grantedshall continuecontinues in full force and effect until abandoned or unless suspended or revoked, subject to compliance by the permit holder withallthe applicable provisions of law and rules of the board and commissioner governing local cartage carriers. Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 221.64, is amended to read: 221.64 [REGISTRATION FEE; EXEMPTIONS.]Such registration as herein provided shall be granted uponpetition, without hearing,Upon application for registration as provided in sections 221.61 to 221.63, payment of an initial filing fee in the amount of $25. Upon petition, and payment ofsaid fee if applicable, and filing a certificate of insurance as required in section 221.141, the commissioner shall register the applicant and furnishto the registration holdera distinguishing identification stamp for each motor vehicle included insaidthe application for registrationwhich. The stampshallmust at all times be carried in the registered vehicle of the registration holder. For each identification stamp issued, the commissioner shall establish and collect a fee of no more than $5 to be deposited in the state treasury, provided that a lesser fee may be collectedpursuant tounder the terms of reciprocal agreements between the commissioner and the regulatory bodies of other states or provinces of the Dominion of Canada. Identification stamps must be renewed every year on or before February 1 of each year. Sec. 43. [COMMISSION RETAINS AUTHORITY.] Duties, functions, and powers granted to the transportation regulation board under Laws 1980, chapter 534, as amended by Laws 1981, chapter 357, section 108, and this act are assumed by and remain with the public utilities commission until the board is established and appointed by the governor under Laws 1980, chapter 534, section 1. Sec. 44. [REPEALER.] Minnesota Statutes 1982, sections 221.011, subdivisions 4 and 22; 221.032; 221.141, subdivision 2; 221.292; 221.294; and 221.296, subdivision 1, are repealed. Sec. 45. [EFFECTIVE DATE.] Sections 1 to 44 are effective the day following final enactment. Approved June 14, 1983
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes