as introduced - 91st Legislature, 2020 7th Special Session (2020 - 2020) Posted on 12/15/2020 07:50am
A bill for an act
relating to taxation; income; establishing a refundable tax credit for donations of
food.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
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The amount of qualifying food donations used to claim the credit under section 3 is an
addition for the purposes of Minnesota Statutes, section 290.0131. The addition is limited
to amounts that were deducted in calculating federal adjusted gross income or federal taxable
income, as applicable.
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This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2019, and before January 1, 2022.
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The amount of qualifying food donations used to claim the credit under section 3 is an
addition for the purposes of Minnesota Statutes, section 290.0133. The addition is limited
to amounts that were deducted in calculating federal taxable income.
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This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2019, and before January 1, 2022.
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(a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have
the meanings given.
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(b) "Food service business" means a place of public accommodation offering food or
beverages for on-premises consumption.
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(c) "Qualifying closure" means a period of time during which a food service business
was prohibited from offering in-person dining under an act of the legislature or an emergency
executive order issued as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, including but not limited to
Emergency Executive Order 20-99.
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(d) "Qualifying food donation" means a donation of food by a food service business
from its inventory that:
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(1) qualifies as a charitable contribution under section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code,
disregarding the limits in section 170(b) and 170(e)(3)(C);
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(2) was made during a qualifying closure, or within seven days of the end of a qualified
business closure; and
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(3) was made after November 20, 2020, but before July 1, 2021.
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(a) A credit is allowed against the tax imposed by Minnesota
Statutes, chapter 290, equal to 50 percent of qualifying food donations in the taxable year.
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(b) The credit is limited to $5,000 per taxable year per food service business.
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(c) For a business entity that operates multiple food service businesses, the credit is
calculated based on the amount of qualified food donations from each food service business,
and the limit applies separately to each food service business.
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The amount of a qualifying food donation
must be determined using the rules in section 170(e) of the Internal Revenue code, including
the special rules for contributions of food inventory under section 170(e)(3)(C).
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Credits allowed to a
partnership, a limited liability company taxed as a partnership, an S corporation, or multiple
owners of property are passed through to the partners, members, shareholders, or owners,
respectively, pro rata to each partner, member, shareholder, or owner based on their share
of the entity's income for the taxable year.
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(a) If the amount of credit which the taxpayer is eligible
to receive under this section exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability under Minnesota Statutes,
chapter 290, the commissioner shall refund the excess to the claimant.
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(b) An amount sufficient to pay the refunds required by this section is appropriated to
the commissioner from the general fund.
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A taxpayer who claims the credit allowed under this
section must not deduct a qualifying food donation under Minnesota Statutes, section
290.0122, subdivision 4.
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This section is effective for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2019, and before January 1, 2022.
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